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Dolby introduces solution to inconsistent loudness
Jan 10, 2007 8:00 AM
One on-going problem in master control is audio levels — that is program sound
versus commercials. Of course advertisers want their messages to stand out, but
it is a constant source of viewer annoyance. All broadcasters define a
peak level, but it is the perceived loudness that is the problem. Some
broadcasters also define meter reading for average levels,
and in some territories, broadcasters have been fined for airing commercials at
too high of a level.
Dolby Digital introduced the concept of dialog
normalization, but not all broadcasters use Dolby Digital. The systems allow for
dialog to be transmitted at the same level, whereas music and effects are free
to range to higher and lower volumes.
In a different approach,
at CES this week, Dolby introduced a new audio-processing technology called Dolby
Volume that is designed to help broadcasters address the annoyances of
inconsistent loudness in systems that
do not carry dialog normalization data. It brings a fundamentally new approach by delivering
consistent volume levels. It models how humans perceive audio to finally
eliminate variable loudness when changing channels or programs, without
disruptive audio artifacts. It also delivers a robust and vibrant audio
experience at low volume by dynamically and automatically compensating for the human ear's lower
sensitivity to bass and treble sounds as the volume level decreases. Dolby expects to commence delivery of Dolby Volume code to integrated
circuit manufacturers early this year.
Receiver-side technology will not remove the importance from
master control to control loudness or the need for dialog normalization, but it
provides a simple solution for the viewer. By purchasing future receivers fitted
with the Dolby Volume technology, they can tame the excessive levels however they
are transmitted.
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