MPAA continues fight to control home recording

Nov 9, 2009 11:56 AM, By Michael Grotticelli

    
The Motion Picture Association of America (MPAA) president and chief operating officer Bob Pisano is leading the move to limit home recording to copyright protected content on television.

The Motion Picture Association of America (MPAA) president and chief operating officer Bob Pisano is leading the move to limit home recording to copyright protected content on television.

The Motion Picture Association of America (MPAA), not one to give up easily, is continuing its Bush-era campaign to control what television programs users can and cannot record at home. The issue at hand is Selectable Output Control (SOC), a technology mandate promoted to “protect” the early distribution of movies over cable television.

The MPAA has asked the FCC for permission to engage SOC on televisions, cable boxes and DVRs. If the FCC agrees, the MPAA and the movie studios it represents (Paramount, Sony, Fox, Universal, Disney and Warner Brothers) would be able to “turn off” any analog output they choose during special video-on-demand movies on cable television.

The MPAA’s request is opposed by a wide group of public advocates — including Public Knowledge, the Consumer Federation of America, the Digital Freedom Campaign, Electronic Frontier Foundation, Media Access Project, New America Foundation and U.S. PIRG. The groups filed comments urging the FCC to deny the MPAA’s request.

The MPAA’s request affects users of TiVo, Slingbox or television sets manufactured before 2004. It also affects equipment owners without HDMI who connect their TV sets to cable boxes with analog cables. Equipment replacement would be required by users to watch the movies the MPAA wants to control.

Currently, the MPAA and most movie studios allow users to rent a video-on-demand movie on cable only after it has already come out on DVD. They won’t release the movies on-demand earlier because they’re afraid of home copying.

Home viewers can legally make copies for personal use by using analog outputs because those outputs don’t have copy protection built in. SOC turns off the analog outputs, preventing recording. All equipment with HDMI has copy protection.

The public interest groups said the MPAA’s request is so vaguely written that it would allow the studios to turn off all outputs on a cable box. Viewers would then have to buy a new TV with an “MPAA-approved” output plug if they wanted to watch on-demand movies before they come out on DVD.

In the early 1980s, the MPAA led efforts to suppress the videocassette recorder (VCR). In Congressional hearings in 1982, then MPAA president Jack Valenti denounced the “savagery and the ravages of this machine” and likened its effect on the film industry and the American public to the Boston strangler.




Want to use this article?
Click here for options!
Get Copyright Clearance

Share this article

blog comments powered by Disqus

 

Current Issue

Online captioning compliance

May 2012

The FCC has issued captioning requirements for all online video. Learn how to meet the requirements of the new rules and how to automate the technical process.

Read More articles...

Related Newsletter

Transition to Digital
Provides readers with weekly timely updates on FCC actions, industry news, and station build-out schedules.

Related Posts


Confused about the terminology in an article? Find definitions of common terms and abbreviations in Broadcast Engineering's Glossary.

 


Video Compression, Editing and Displays

Video Compression, Editing and Displays

Video compression, editing and displays is an in-depth tutorial on MPEG compression technology, editing MPEG content and evaluating color video monitors written by long-time video expert, trainer and writer Steve Mullen, Ph. D.

File Based Technology and Workflow

File Based Technology and Workflow

File-based technologies have replaced video tape methods for a majority of production and broadcast operations. The worlds of AV and IT are coalescing to create new methods and workflows for media

Sound Off Podcasts

 

Broadcast Engineering Digital Reference Guide

Browse Back Issues

Back to Top